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Submersible Pump Issues in Fountains: Troubleshooting & Maintenance Tips
Fountains are a captivating addition to any space, whether it’s a private garden, a commercial landscape, or a public installation. At the heart of many of these beautiful water features is the submersible pump. These pumps are responsible for ensuring that water flows smoothly and consistently, powering everything from delicate water displays to dynamic multimedia shows.
However, like any mechanical system, submersible pumps can run into issues. From pump blockages to overheating, understanding these common problems and how to address them can help maintain the longevity of your fountain and prevent costly repairs or replacements.
In this blog post, we’ll walk you through the most common submersible pump issues that fountain owners encounter, provide troubleshooting tips, and offer solutions to keep your fountain running smoothly.
Let’s dive into some of the typical submersible pump problems and how you can tackle them effectively!
- Pump Blockages: A Common Culprit
One of the most frequent issues with submersible pumps is a blockage caused by debris or dirt. Whether it’s leaves, algae, or other organic material, blockages restrict water flow and can lead to pump overheating or complete failure if left unchecked.
How to Resolve It:
- Regular Cleaning: Clean the pump and filter regularly to prevent debris from accumulating. This helps maintain optimal water flow and keeps your pump performing at its best.
- Use a Pump Skimmer: If your fountain has a lot of organic material (like leaves or small twigs), a pump skimmer can be an excellent way to remove surface debris before it clogs your submersible pump.
Key Takeaways:
- Blockages can reduce pump performance and cause unnecessary strain.
- Clean pumps regularly to prevent clogs and maintain consistent water flow.
- Pump Overheating
Submersible pumps are designed to work underwater, but they can still overheat if they’re running dry or if there’s a malfunction. Pump overheating often leads to long-term damage and could reduce the pump’s lifespan.
How to Resolve It:
- Ensure Proper Water Level: Make sure that the water level in your fountain is high enough to cover the pump. Pumps can easily overheat if they’re exposed to air.
- Install a Flow Monitor: Install fountain performance software or a flow monitor to keep an eye on the pump’s operation and water flow, helping to prevent overheating issues.
Key Takeaways:
- Always check water levels to ensure the pump remains submerged.
- Use performance monitoring software to track pump efficiency.

- Pump Flow Reduction
If your submersible pump is still running but the water flow has decreased, it could indicate an issue with either the pump itself or a restriction in the plumbing. This reduction in flow can negatively impact the performance of your dynamic water effects or other features.
How to Resolve It:
- Clean the Impeller: The impeller, a key part of the pump that moves the water, can get clogged with debris. Remove the impeller and clean it thoroughly.
- Check the Hose and Plumbing: Sometimes, reduced flow is caused by blockages or restrictions in the plumbing. Check all hoses and pipes for any clogs that could restrict the flow.
Key Takeaways:
- A reduction in water flow can affect the fountain’s overall performance and affect the water and light synchronization for displays.
- Regular cleaning of key pump components helps ensure optimal flow.
- Submersible Pump Noise Issues
A noisy pump is a common complaint among fountain owners. Strange sounds could indicate an internal issue, such as a worn-out part, or could simply be caused by air trapped in the pump system.
How to Resolve It:
- Check for Air Traps: If your pump is making gurgling or air-related noises, it might be struggling to prime. To fix this, ensure the pump is properly primed or check the intake for any air bubbles.
- Inspect for Damage: Listen for unusual sounds like grinding or squealing, which could suggest internal damage to the motor or impeller. If so, you may need a submersible pump replacement.
Key Takeaways:
- Unusual sounds often point to air traps or internal damage.
- Proper pump priming and regular maintenance help keep your pump quiet.
- Electrical Faults and Power Issues
Sometimes, submersible pump electrical faults or power problems can disrupt the smooth operation of your water feature. If the pump isn’t turning on or the water flow is erratic, it could indicate an issue with the pump’s motor or power supply.
How to Resolve It:
- Check the Electrical Connections: Loose connections or tripped circuit breakers can cause power issues. Ensure all electrical connections are secure.
- Test the Pump Motor: If you suspect the motor is malfunctioning, check the voltage or run a motor test to determine if it needs repair or replacement.
Key Takeaways:
- Power issues can disrupt the entire fountain system, including fountain acoustics and fountain motion control.
- Regularly inspect electrical connections and test the pump’s motor for faults.
- Submersible Pump Seal Leaks
A leaking pump seal can be a serious issue that leads to water damage or loss of suction. This problem is especially common in older pumps that have been in use for several years.
How to Resolve It:
- Inspect and Replace Seals: Check the pump seal for wear and tear. If you notice a leak, replacing the seal can prevent further water damage or pump failure.
- Use High-Quality Seals: When replacing seals, always use high-quality, compatible parts to ensure a proper fit and longevity.
Key Takeaways:
- Leaking seals lead to decreased suction and potential damage to the pump and surrounding areas.
- Regular inspection and seal replacement will prevent this issue.

Conclusion: Keep Your Fountain Flowing with Symphony Fountains
As a fountain owner, understanding the common problems that arise with submersible pumps is key to maintaining a long-lasting, high-performing water feature. Regular maintenance, timely troubleshooting, and proper installation are critical to preventing issues like pump overheating, flow reduction, and clogging.
At Symphony Fountains, we specialize in designing, installing, and maintaining high-quality fountains with cutting-edge technology. From fountain effects control to advanced fountain performance software, our team has the expertise to address any issues with your fountain, ensuring it operates at peak performance. We also offer water feature sound systems and LED fountain lighting to enhance the visual and auditory experience of your water displays.
Whether you’re troubleshooting submersible pump problems or looking to install a new fountain, Symphony Fountains is your trusted partner for expert fountain solutions. We offer a range of products and services designed to create and maintain stunning, efficient fountains. Let us help you with your next fountain project, from installation to ongoing maintenance, and ensure your water feature remains beautiful for years to come.
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